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Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 50(5): 666-669, Sept.-Oct. 2017. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1041430

ABSTRACT

Abstract INTRODUCTION: The objective was to identify comorbidities related to HIV-positive patients in Blumenau, State of Santa Catarina. METHODS: A retrospective, descriptive observational design study which analyzed data from 424 patients assisted by the sexually transmitted disease/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (STD/AIDS) Specialized Care Service (SCS). RESULTS: Of 424 medical records analyzed, 388 patients presented CD4+/CD8+ ratios lower than 1. The most prevalent comorbidities were smoking, depression, alcoholism, and herpes zoster infection, in males and females. CONCLUSIONS: The most relevant comorbidity in both genders was herpes zoster, an important marker of immunity in patients. The lowest mean was observed among patients with neurotoxoplasmosis.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Young Adult , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/blood , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/epidemiology , CD4-CD8 Ratio/statistics & numerical data , Reference Values , Brazil/epidemiology , Smoking/blood , Smoking/epidemiology , Comorbidity , Prevalence , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Sex Distribution , Depression/blood , Depression/epidemiology , Alcoholism/blood , Alcoholism/epidemiology , Herpes Zoster/blood , Herpes Zoster/epidemiology , Middle Aged
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